Unit 6 - Practice Quiz

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1 Which Delhi Sultan is credited with starting the construction of the Qutub Minar?

A. Firoz Shah Tughlaq
B. Iltutmish
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Alauddin Khalji

2 The architectural technique known as 'Pietra Dura' refers to which of the following?

A. The construction of double domes
B. Pictorial mosaic work using semi-precious stones
C. The batter or sloping walls technique
D. The use of red sandstone in forts

3 Which Mughal Emperor commissioned the 'Buland Darwaza' to commemorate his victory over Gujarat?

A. Akbar
B. Babur
C. Aurangzeb
D. Humayun

4 The 'Double Dome' feature, which gives a building a grander appearance, was first introduced in India during which dynasty?

A. Khalji Dynasty
B. Slave Dynasty
C. Lodi Dynasty
D. Tughlaq Dynasty

5 Who was the architect of the Red Fort (Lal Qila) in Delhi?

A. Qasim Khan
B. Mirak Mirza Ghiyas
C. Ustad Ahmad Lahori
D. Ustad Isa

6 The Gol Gumbaz in Bijapur is famous for which architectural feature?

A. Tallest Minarets
B. Whispering Gallery
C. Underground tunnels
D. Use of White Marble

7 Which style of painting flourished in the Kangra region during the medieval period?

A. Company School
B. Deccani School
C. Pahari School
D. Mughal School

8 The illustrated manuscript 'Hamzanama', consisting of 1200 paintings, was produced during the reign of which Emperor?

A. Jahangir
B. Humayun
C. Shah Jahan
D. Akbar

9 Which Mughal Emperor was known as a great connoisseur of painting and claimed he could identify the artist of any work?

A. Akbar
B. Aurangzeb
C. Jahangir
D. Shah Jahan

10 Who was the famous bird and animal painter in Jahangir's court?

A. Daswant
B. Bishandas
C. Basawan
D. Ustad Mansur

11 The 'Bani Thani' painting belongs to which school of art?

A. Kishangarh School
B. Mewar School
C. Jaipur School
D. Bundi School

12 The 'Jahaz Mahal' (Ship Palace) is a notable architectural structure located in:

A. Ahmedabad
B. Mandu
C. Jaunpur
D. Golconda

13 Who authored the Persian text 'Ain-i-Akbari'?

A. Abdul Qadir Badauni
B. Faizi
C. Gulbadan Begum
D. Abul Fazl

14 The epic poem 'Padmavat' was written by whom in the Awadhi language?

A. Tulsidas
B. Malik Muhammad Jayasi
C. Amir Khusrau
D. Kabir

15 Which language was the official court language of the Mughal Empire?

A. Urdu
B. Arabic
C. Turkish
D. Persian

16 'Baburnama' (Tuzuk-i-Baburi) was originally written in which language?

A. Urdu
B. Chagatai Turkish
C. Persian
D. Arabic

17 Who is known as the 'Parrot of India' (Tuti-e-Hind) for his contribution to literature and music?

A. Ziauddin Barani
B. Minhaj-i-Siraj
C. Al-Biruni
D. Amir Khusrau

18 Which work is a translation of the Mahabharata into Persian commissioned by Akbar?

A. Hamzanama
B. Tutinama
C. Razmnama
D. Akbarnama

19 Tulsidas, the author of Ramcharitmanas, was a contemporary of which Mughal Emperor?

A. Humayun
B. Babur
C. Aurangzeb
D. Akbar

20 Al-Biruni's famous book describing 11th-century India is called:

A. Kitab-ul-Hind
B. Rihla
C. Tabakat-i-Nasiri
D. Siyasatnama

21 In the context of medieval education, what was a 'Maktab'?

A. A center for higher learning
B. A primary school attached to a mosque
C. A training ground for soldiers
D. A library for royal manuscripts

22 Which female member of the Mughal royal family wrote 'Humayun-nama'?

A. Jahanara Begum
B. Mumtaz Mahal
C. Gulbadan Begum
D. Nur Jahan

23 Who was the only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?

A. Chand Bibi
B. Razia Sultan
C. Rani Durgavati
D. Nur Jahan

24 Which Mughal princess was a Sufi mystic and laid out the plan for Chandni Chowk in Delhi?

A. Zeb-un-Nisa
B. Jahanara Begum
C. Roshanara Begum
D. Gulbadan Begum

25 The social practice of 'Jauhar' was primarily associated with women of which community in Medieval India?

A. Rajputs
B. Jats
C. Marathas
D. Sikhs

26 Which Bhakti saint was a Rajput princess who rejected royal norms to worship Lord Krishna?

A. Lalleshwari
B. Akka Mahadevi
C. Andal
D. Mirabai

27 The 'Hundi' system used in Medieval trade refers to:

A. A royal decree for trade
B. A bill of exchange or promissory note
C. A specific type of gold coin
D. A tax on agricultural produce

28 Who introduced the silver coin named 'Rupiya', which is the precursor to the modern Rupee?

A. Alauddin Khalji
B. Sher Shah Suri
C. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D. Akbar

29 What was the primary function of 'Karkhanas' under the Delhi Sultans and Mughals?

A. Religious schools
B. Royal workshops for manufacturing goods
C. Grain storage houses
D. Military training camps

30 Which port city was known as the 'Gate of Mecca' (Bab-ul-Mecca) due to the pilgrim traffic during the Mughal period?

A. Surat
B. Tamralipti
C. Calicut
D. Masulipatnam

31 The 'Banjaras' in medieval India were primarily:

A. Agricultural laborers
B. Court musicians
C. Warrior clans
D. Nomadic trading communities

32 Which traveler described the city of Vijayanagara as being as large as Rome?

A. Francois Bernier
B. Marco Polo
C. Domingo Paes
D. Ibn Battuta

33 The 'Tughlaqabad Fort' is characterized by which architectural feature typical of the Tughlaq period?

A. Intricate marble inlay
B. Batter or sloping walls
C. Multi-foliated arches
D. Large glass windows

34 Which Mughal Emperor abolished the 'Jizya' tax in 1564?

A. Humayun
B. Babur
C. Akbar
D. Aurangzeb

35 The 'Charminar' in Hyderabad was built by:

A. Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
B. Nizam-ul-Mulk
C. Tipu Sultan
D. Ibrahim Adil Shah II

36 Who composed the 'Sur Sagar'?

A. Raskhan
B. Kabir
C. Tulsidas
D. Surdas

37 The 'Zat' and 'Sawar' ranks were part of which administrative system?

A. Jagirdari System
B. Iqta System
C. Mansabdari System
D. Zamindari System

38 Which text is a famous treatise on music written during the reign of Man Singh Tomar of Gwalior?

A. Brihaddesi
B. Natya Shastra
C. Man Kutuhal
D. Sangeet Ratnakara

39 'Sarais' constructed by Sher Shah Suri and the Mughals served what purpose?

A. Rest houses for travelers and traders
B. Storage for weapons
C. Offices for tax collection
D. Prisons for rebels

40 The 'Hawa Mahal' in Jaipur was built by:

A. Raja Man Singh
B. Sawai Pratap Singh
C. Sawai Jai Singh II
D. Rana Sanga

41 Which sufi saint's dargah is located at Ajmer?

A. Salim Chishti
B. Nizamuddin Auliya
C. Moinuddin Chishti
D. Baba Farid

42 The 'Peacock Throne' (Takht-i-Taus) was commissioned by which Emperor?

A. Jahangir
B. Shah Jahan
C. Akbar
D. Aurangzeb

43 In the context of painting, what does 'Muraqqa' refer to?

A. A fresco technique
B. A royal portrait
C. A type of brush
D. An album of paintings and calligraphy

44 Who translated the Upanishads into Persian under the title Sirr-i-Akbar?

A. Aurangzeb
B. Abul Fazl
C. Badauni
D. Dara Shikoh

45 Which region was famous for the production of Indigo in medieval India?

A. Kashmir
B. Bayana (Gujarat/Rajasthan border)
C. Bengal (exclusively)
D. Malabar

46 The 'Itimad-ud-Daulah's Tomb' is significant because:

A. It has no dome
B. It is the first Mughal building built entirely of white marble
C. It is the largest tomb in India
D. It was built by Akbar

47 Which Sultan founded the city of Agra?

A. Sikandar Lodi
B. Ibrahim Lodi
C. Firoz Shah Tughlaq
D. Alauddin Khalji

48 The 'Chahalgani' or 'The Forty' was a group of nobles organized by:

A. Iltutmish
B. Balban
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Razia Sultan

49 Which textile was the most important item of export from Medieval India?

A. Jute
B. Cotton
C. Wool
D. Silk

50 The Virupaksha Temple at Hampi is dedicated to which deity?

A. Vishnu
B. Durga
C. Shiva
D. Ganesha