Unit 6 - Practice Quiz

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1 Which Delhi Sultan is credited with starting the construction of the Qutub Minar?

A. Alauddin Khalji
B. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
C. Firoz Shah Tughlaq
D. Iltutmish

2 The architectural technique known as 'Pietra Dura' refers to which of the following?

A. The use of red sandstone in forts
B. The batter or sloping walls technique
C. The construction of double domes
D. Pictorial mosaic work using semi-precious stones

3 Which Mughal Emperor commissioned the 'Buland Darwaza' to commemorate his victory over Gujarat?

A. Babur
B. Akbar
C. Humayun
D. Aurangzeb

4 The 'Double Dome' feature, which gives a building a grander appearance, was first introduced in India during which dynasty?

A. Khalji Dynasty
B. Tughlaq Dynasty
C. Lodi Dynasty
D. Slave Dynasty

5 Who was the architect of the Red Fort (Lal Qila) in Delhi?

A. Mirak Mirza Ghiyas
B. Ustad Isa
C. Qasim Khan
D. Ustad Ahmad Lahori

6 The Gol Gumbaz in Bijapur is famous for which architectural feature?

A. Underground tunnels
B. Whispering Gallery
C. Tallest Minarets
D. Use of White Marble

7 Which style of painting flourished in the Kangra region during the medieval period?

A. Mughal School
B. Pahari School
C. Company School
D. Deccani School

8 The illustrated manuscript 'Hamzanama', consisting of 1200 paintings, was produced during the reign of which Emperor?

A. Humayun
B. Jahangir
C. Akbar
D. Shah Jahan

9 Which Mughal Emperor was known as a great connoisseur of painting and claimed he could identify the artist of any work?

A. Shah Jahan
B. Akbar
C. Aurangzeb
D. Jahangir

10 Who was the famous bird and animal painter in Jahangir's court?

A. Ustad Mansur
B. Bishandas
C. Daswant
D. Basawan

11 The 'Bani Thani' painting belongs to which school of art?

A. Kishangarh School
B. Jaipur School
C. Bundi School
D. Mewar School

12 The 'Jahaz Mahal' (Ship Palace) is a notable architectural structure located in:

A. Golconda
B. Mandu
C. Ahmedabad
D. Jaunpur

13 Who authored the Persian text 'Ain-i-Akbari'?

A. Faizi
B. Gulbadan Begum
C. Abdul Qadir Badauni
D. Abul Fazl

14 The epic poem 'Padmavat' was written by whom in the Awadhi language?

A. Kabir
B. Malik Muhammad Jayasi
C. Amir Khusrau
D. Tulsidas

15 Which language was the official court language of the Mughal Empire?

A. Arabic
B. Persian
C. Urdu
D. Turkish

16 'Baburnama' (Tuzuk-i-Baburi) was originally written in which language?

A. Urdu
B. Persian
C. Chagatai Turkish
D. Arabic

17 Who is known as the 'Parrot of India' (Tuti-e-Hind) for his contribution to literature and music?

A. Amir Khusrau
B. Ziauddin Barani
C. Al-Biruni
D. Minhaj-i-Siraj

18 Which work is a translation of the Mahabharata into Persian commissioned by Akbar?

A. Hamzanama
B. Akbarnama
C. Tutinama
D. Razmnama

19 Tulsidas, the author of Ramcharitmanas, was a contemporary of which Mughal Emperor?

A. Aurangzeb
B. Akbar
C. Humayun
D. Babur

20 Al-Biruni's famous book describing 11th-century India is called:

A. Rihla
B. Tabakat-i-Nasiri
C. Siyasatnama
D. Kitab-ul-Hind

21 In the context of medieval education, what was a 'Maktab'?

A. A library for royal manuscripts
B. A training ground for soldiers
C. A primary school attached to a mosque
D. A center for higher learning

22 Which female member of the Mughal royal family wrote 'Humayun-nama'?

A. Nur Jahan
B. Mumtaz Mahal
C. Jahanara Begum
D. Gulbadan Begum

23 Who was the only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?

A. Rani Durgavati
B. Nur Jahan
C. Razia Sultan
D. Chand Bibi

24 Which Mughal princess was a Sufi mystic and laid out the plan for Chandni Chowk in Delhi?

A. Gulbadan Begum
B. Zeb-un-Nisa
C. Jahanara Begum
D. Roshanara Begum

25 The social practice of 'Jauhar' was primarily associated with women of which community in Medieval India?

A. Jats
B. Rajputs
C. Sikhs
D. Marathas

26 Which Bhakti saint was a Rajput princess who rejected royal norms to worship Lord Krishna?

A. Akka Mahadevi
B. Andal
C. Mirabai
D. Lalleshwari

27 The 'Hundi' system used in Medieval trade refers to:

A. A royal decree for trade
B. A tax on agricultural produce
C. A bill of exchange or promissory note
D. A specific type of gold coin

28 Who introduced the silver coin named 'Rupiya', which is the precursor to the modern Rupee?

A. Sher Shah Suri
B. Alauddin Khalji
C. Akbar
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq

29 What was the primary function of 'Karkhanas' under the Delhi Sultans and Mughals?

A. Religious schools
B. Grain storage houses
C. Military training camps
D. Royal workshops for manufacturing goods

30 Which port city was known as the 'Gate of Mecca' (Bab-ul-Mecca) due to the pilgrim traffic during the Mughal period?

A. Surat
B. Calicut
C. Tamralipti
D. Masulipatnam

31 The 'Banjaras' in medieval India were primarily:

A. Court musicians
B. Warrior clans
C. Nomadic trading communities
D. Agricultural laborers

32 Which traveler described the city of Vijayanagara as being as large as Rome?

A. Domingo Paes
B. Francois Bernier
C. Marco Polo
D. Ibn Battuta

33 The 'Tughlaqabad Fort' is characterized by which architectural feature typical of the Tughlaq period?

A. Large glass windows
B. Multi-foliated arches
C. Intricate marble inlay
D. Batter or sloping walls

34 Which Mughal Emperor abolished the 'Jizya' tax in 1564?

A. Babur
B. Aurangzeb
C. Humayun
D. Akbar

35 The 'Charminar' in Hyderabad was built by:

A. Tipu Sultan
B. Ibrahim Adil Shah II
C. Nizam-ul-Mulk
D. Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah

36 Who composed the 'Sur Sagar'?

A. Kabir
B. Tulsidas
C. Raskhan
D. Surdas

37 The 'Zat' and 'Sawar' ranks were part of which administrative system?

A. Zamindari System
B. Iqta System
C. Jagirdari System
D. Mansabdari System

38 Which text is a famous treatise on music written during the reign of Man Singh Tomar of Gwalior?

A. Sangeet Ratnakara
B. Man Kutuhal
C. Natya Shastra
D. Brihaddesi

39 'Sarais' constructed by Sher Shah Suri and the Mughals served what purpose?

A. Prisons for rebels
B. Storage for weapons
C. Rest houses for travelers and traders
D. Offices for tax collection

40 The 'Hawa Mahal' in Jaipur was built by:

A. Raja Man Singh
B. Rana Sanga
C. Sawai Pratap Singh
D. Sawai Jai Singh II

41 Which sufi saint's dargah is located at Ajmer?

A. Moinuddin Chishti
B. Nizamuddin Auliya
C. Salim Chishti
D. Baba Farid

42 The 'Peacock Throne' (Takht-i-Taus) was commissioned by which Emperor?

A. Jahangir
B. Aurangzeb
C. Shah Jahan
D. Akbar

43 In the context of painting, what does 'Muraqqa' refer to?

A. A type of brush
B. An album of paintings and calligraphy
C. A royal portrait
D. A fresco technique

44 Who translated the Upanishads into Persian under the title Sirr-i-Akbar?

A. Aurangzeb
B. Dara Shikoh
C. Abul Fazl
D. Badauni

45 Which region was famous for the production of Indigo in medieval India?

A. Bengal (exclusively)
B. Kashmir
C. Bayana (Gujarat/Rajasthan border)
D. Malabar

46 The 'Itimad-ud-Daulah's Tomb' is significant because:

A. It is the first Mughal building built entirely of white marble
B. It has no dome
C. It is the largest tomb in India
D. It was built by Akbar

47 Which Sultan founded the city of Agra?

A. Sikandar Lodi
B. Ibrahim Lodi
C. Firoz Shah Tughlaq
D. Alauddin Khalji

48 The 'Chahalgani' or 'The Forty' was a group of nobles organized by:

A. Razia Sultan
B. Iltutmish
C. Balban
D. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

49 Which textile was the most important item of export from Medieval India?

A. Cotton
B. Wool
C. Jute
D. Silk

50 The Virupaksha Temple at Hampi is dedicated to which deity?

A. Durga
B. Ganesha
C. Shiva
D. Vishnu