Unit 6 - Practice Quiz

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1 Which Delhi Sultan is credited with starting the construction of the Qutub Minar?

A. Iltutmish
B. Firoz Shah Tughlaq
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Alauddin Khalji

2 The architectural technique known as 'Pietra Dura' refers to which of the following?

A. The use of red sandstone in forts
B. The batter or sloping walls technique
C. Pictorial mosaic work using semi-precious stones
D. The construction of double domes

3 Which Mughal Emperor commissioned the 'Buland Darwaza' to commemorate his victory over Gujarat?

A. Humayun
B. Babur
C. Akbar
D. Aurangzeb

4 The 'Double Dome' feature, which gives a building a grander appearance, was first introduced in India during which dynasty?

A. Khalji Dynasty
B. Lodi Dynasty
C. Slave Dynasty
D. Tughlaq Dynasty

5 Who was the architect of the Red Fort (Lal Qila) in Delhi?

A. Qasim Khan
B. Ustad Ahmad Lahori
C. Ustad Isa
D. Mirak Mirza Ghiyas

6 The Gol Gumbaz in Bijapur is famous for which architectural feature?

A. Tallest Minarets
B. Use of White Marble
C. Whispering Gallery
D. Underground tunnels

7 Which style of painting flourished in the Kangra region during the medieval period?

A. Mughal School
B. Deccani School
C. Pahari School
D. Company School

8 The illustrated manuscript 'Hamzanama', consisting of 1200 paintings, was produced during the reign of which Emperor?

A. Jahangir
B. Shah Jahan
C. Humayun
D. Akbar

9 Which Mughal Emperor was known as a great connoisseur of painting and claimed he could identify the artist of any work?

A. Akbar
B. Jahangir
C. Aurangzeb
D. Shah Jahan

10 Who was the famous bird and animal painter in Jahangir's court?

A. Bishandas
B. Daswant
C. Ustad Mansur
D. Basawan

11 The 'Bani Thani' painting belongs to which school of art?

A. Bundi School
B. Jaipur School
C. Mewar School
D. Kishangarh School

12 The 'Jahaz Mahal' (Ship Palace) is a notable architectural structure located in:

A. Mandu
B. Ahmedabad
C. Jaunpur
D. Golconda

13 Who authored the Persian text 'Ain-i-Akbari'?

A. Abul Fazl
B. Gulbadan Begum
C. Faizi
D. Abdul Qadir Badauni

14 The epic poem 'Padmavat' was written by whom in the Awadhi language?

A. Amir Khusrau
B. Kabir
C. Tulsidas
D. Malik Muhammad Jayasi

15 Which language was the official court language of the Mughal Empire?

A. Turkish
B. Arabic
C. Urdu
D. Persian

16 'Baburnama' (Tuzuk-i-Baburi) was originally written in which language?

A. Urdu
B. Persian
C. Arabic
D. Chagatai Turkish

17 Who is known as the 'Parrot of India' (Tuti-e-Hind) for his contribution to literature and music?

A. Amir Khusrau
B. Ziauddin Barani
C. Al-Biruni
D. Minhaj-i-Siraj

18 Which work is a translation of the Mahabharata into Persian commissioned by Akbar?

A. Razmnama
B. Hamzanama
C. Akbarnama
D. Tutinama

19 Tulsidas, the author of Ramcharitmanas, was a contemporary of which Mughal Emperor?

A. Akbar
B. Aurangzeb
C. Babur
D. Humayun

20 Al-Biruni's famous book describing 11th-century India is called:

A. Kitab-ul-Hind
B. Tabakat-i-Nasiri
C. Rihla
D. Siyasatnama

21 In the context of medieval education, what was a 'Maktab'?

A. A primary school attached to a mosque
B. A library for royal manuscripts
C. A center for higher learning
D. A training ground for soldiers

22 Which female member of the Mughal royal family wrote 'Humayun-nama'?

A. Nur Jahan
B. Jahanara Begum
C. Mumtaz Mahal
D. Gulbadan Begum

23 Who was the only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?

A. Nur Jahan
B. Rani Durgavati
C. Chand Bibi
D. Razia Sultan

24 Which Mughal princess was a Sufi mystic and laid out the plan for Chandni Chowk in Delhi?

A. Roshanara Begum
B. Zeb-un-Nisa
C. Jahanara Begum
D. Gulbadan Begum

25 The social practice of 'Jauhar' was primarily associated with women of which community in Medieval India?

A. Marathas
B. Rajputs
C. Jats
D. Sikhs

26 Which Bhakti saint was a Rajput princess who rejected royal norms to worship Lord Krishna?

A. Andal
B. Mirabai
C. Lalleshwari
D. Akka Mahadevi

27 The 'Hundi' system used in Medieval trade refers to:

A. A royal decree for trade
B. A tax on agricultural produce
C. A bill of exchange or promissory note
D. A specific type of gold coin

28 Who introduced the silver coin named 'Rupiya', which is the precursor to the modern Rupee?

A. Akbar
B. Alauddin Khalji
C. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D. Sher Shah Suri

29 What was the primary function of 'Karkhanas' under the Delhi Sultans and Mughals?

A. Religious schools
B. Military training camps
C. Royal workshops for manufacturing goods
D. Grain storage houses

30 Which port city was known as the 'Gate of Mecca' (Bab-ul-Mecca) due to the pilgrim traffic during the Mughal period?

A. Tamralipti
B. Calicut
C. Masulipatnam
D. Surat

31 The 'Banjaras' in medieval India were primarily:

A. Court musicians
B. Nomadic trading communities
C. Warrior clans
D. Agricultural laborers

32 Which traveler described the city of Vijayanagara as being as large as Rome?

A. Marco Polo
B. Ibn Battuta
C. Domingo Paes
D. Francois Bernier

33 The 'Tughlaqabad Fort' is characterized by which architectural feature typical of the Tughlaq period?

A. Multi-foliated arches
B. Large glass windows
C. Batter or sloping walls
D. Intricate marble inlay

34 Which Mughal Emperor abolished the 'Jizya' tax in 1564?

A. Babur
B. Aurangzeb
C. Humayun
D. Akbar

35 The 'Charminar' in Hyderabad was built by:

A. Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
B. Nizam-ul-Mulk
C. Ibrahim Adil Shah II
D. Tipu Sultan

36 Who composed the 'Sur Sagar'?

A. Surdas
B. Tulsidas
C. Kabir
D. Raskhan

37 The 'Zat' and 'Sawar' ranks were part of which administrative system?

A. Iqta System
B. Zamindari System
C. Jagirdari System
D. Mansabdari System

38 Which text is a famous treatise on music written during the reign of Man Singh Tomar of Gwalior?

A. Natya Shastra
B. Man Kutuhal
C. Brihaddesi
D. Sangeet Ratnakara

39 'Sarais' constructed by Sher Shah Suri and the Mughals served what purpose?

A. Prisons for rebels
B. Offices for tax collection
C. Storage for weapons
D. Rest houses for travelers and traders

40 The 'Hawa Mahal' in Jaipur was built by:

A. Sawai Jai Singh II
B. Rana Sanga
C. Sawai Pratap Singh
D. Raja Man Singh

41 Which sufi saint's dargah is located at Ajmer?

A. Moinuddin Chishti
B. Salim Chishti
C. Nizamuddin Auliya
D. Baba Farid

42 The 'Peacock Throne' (Takht-i-Taus) was commissioned by which Emperor?

A. Shah Jahan
B. Jahangir
C. Akbar
D. Aurangzeb

43 In the context of painting, what does 'Muraqqa' refer to?

A. A royal portrait
B. An album of paintings and calligraphy
C. A fresco technique
D. A type of brush

44 Who translated the Upanishads into Persian under the title Sirr-i-Akbar?

A. Dara Shikoh
B. Abul Fazl
C. Aurangzeb
D. Badauni

45 Which region was famous for the production of Indigo in medieval India?

A. Bayana (Gujarat/Rajasthan border)
B. Bengal (exclusively)
C. Malabar
D. Kashmir

46 The 'Itimad-ud-Daulah's Tomb' is significant because:

A. It is the first Mughal building built entirely of white marble
B. It is the largest tomb in India
C. It was built by Akbar
D. It has no dome

47 Which Sultan founded the city of Agra?

A. Alauddin Khalji
B. Ibrahim Lodi
C. Sikandar Lodi
D. Firoz Shah Tughlaq

48 The 'Chahalgani' or 'The Forty' was a group of nobles organized by:

A. Balban
B. Razia Sultan
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Iltutmish

49 Which textile was the most important item of export from Medieval India?

A. Cotton
B. Silk
C. Jute
D. Wool

50 The Virupaksha Temple at Hampi is dedicated to which deity?

A. Durga
B. Vishnu
C. Shiva
D. Ganesha