Unit 3 - Practice Quiz

HIS292 50 Questions
0 Correct 0 Wrong 50 Left
0/50

1 Which two brothers are credited with founding the Vijayanagar Empire in 1336 AD?

A. Krishnadevaraya and Achyutadevaraya
B. Devaraya I and Devaraya II
C. Harihara and Bukka
D. Rama Raya and Tirumala

2 On the banks of which river was the city of Vijayanagar founded?

A. Godavari
B. Kaveri
C. Tungabhadra
D. Krishna

3 Which of the following was the first dynasty to rule the Vijayanagar Empire?

A. Aravidu Dynasty
B. Saluva Dynasty
C. Sangama Dynasty
D. Tuluva Dynasty

4 Who was the most famous ruler of the Tuluva dynasty, often referred to as 'Andhra Bhoja'?

A. Devaraya II
B. Sadasiva Raya
C. Vira Narasimha
D. Krishnadevaraya

5 The famous Battle of Talikota, which led to the decline of the Vijayanagar Empire, was fought in which year?

A. 1556
B. 1600
C. 1565
D. 1526

6 Which Italian traveler visited the Vijayanagar Empire during the reign of Devaraya I?

A. Abdur Razzak
B. Fernao Nuniz
C. Domingo Paes
D. Nicolo de Conti

7 Who was the Persian ambassador sent by Shah Rukh of Persia to the court of Devaraya II?

A. Abdur Razzak
B. Al-Biruni
C. Ibn Battuta
D. Marco Polo

8 The Ashtadiggajas, a group of eight great poets, adorned the court of which ruler?

A. Harihara II
B. Krishnadevaraya
C. Devaraya II
D. Rama Raya

9 Which Telugu literary work on statecraft was authored by Krishnadevaraya?

A. Manucharitam
B. Jambavati Kalyanam
C. Amuktamalyada
D. Panduranga Mahatmyam

10 In the Vijayanagar administration, what was the Nayankara system?

A. A system of village self-government
B. A system of revenue collection by priests
C. A judicial system for criminal cases
D. A feudal system of military chiefs holding land

11 The Ayagar system in the Vijayanagar empire was related to the administration of:

A. The Central Court
B. Foreign Trade
C. The Village
D. The Army

12 What was the name of the gold coin widely used in the Vijayanagar Empire, known to foreigners as the 'Pagoda'?

A. Tanka
B. Dinar
C. Varaha
D. Jital

13 Which Portuguese traveler gave a detailed account of the personality and physical appearance of Krishnadevaraya?

A. Duarte Barbosa
B. Ralph Fitch
C. Domingo Paes
D. Vasco da Gama

14 The Raichur Doab was a bone of contention between the Vijayanagar Empire and which other kingdom?

A. Bahmani Kingdom
B. Gajapati Kingdom
C. Pandya Kingdom
D. Chola Kingdom

15 The Kalyana Mandapa (Marriage Hall) with elaborately carved pillars is a distinct feature of which architectural style?

A. Nagara
B. Vijayanagar
C. Mauryan
D. Vesara

16 Which temple in Hampi is famous for its 'Musical Pillars' that emit musical notes when tapped?

A. Virupaksha Temple
B. Achyutaraya Temple
C. Vittala Temple
D. Hazara Rama Temple

17 Who was the founder of the Bahmani Kingdom?

A. Mahmud Gawan
B. Firoz Shah Bahmani
C. Yusuf Adil Shah
D. Alauddin Hasan Bahman Shah

18 What was the initial capital of the Bahmani Kingdom before it was shifted to Bidar?

A. Daulatabad
B. Golconda
C. Bijapur
D. Gulbarga

19 Mahmud Gawan, the famous Prime Minister who served the Bahmani Sultanate, was originally a merchant from which region?

A. Turkey
B. Persia (Iran)
C. Afghanistan
D. Arabia

20 The disintegration of the Bahmani Kingdom led to the formation of how many Deccan Sultanates?

A. Six
B. Five
C. Three
D. Four

21 Which Bahmani ruler was known as 'Wali' (Saint) due to his association with the Sufi saint Gesu Daraz?

A. Firoz Shah
B. Ahmad Shah I
C. Mahmud Shah
D. Humayun Shah

22 The Hazara Rama Temple in Hampi was believed to be used primarily by:

A. The royal family
B. Foreign merchants
C. The general public
D. Soldiers

23 In the Vijayanagar Empire, land grants given to Brahmins were known as:

A. Amaram
B. Brahmadeya
C. Manyam
D. Bhandaravada

24 Who authored Madura Vijayam, which describes the conquest of Madurai by the Vijayanagar prince Kumara Kampana?

A. Gangadevi
B. Ramabhadramba
C. Tirumalamba
D. Mohanangi

25 The distinct feature of Vijayanagar pillars, often carving a rearing animal, is the:

A. Lion
B. Horse (Yali)
C. Bull
D. Elephant

26 Who was the Portuguese horse trader who wrote a chronicle of the Vijayanagar history during Achyuta Raya's reign?

A. Francisco de Almeida
B. Vasco da Gama
C. Alfonso de Albuquerque
D. Fernao Nuniz

27 The Gol Gumbaz, possessing one of the largest domes in the world, is associated with which offshoot of the Bahmani Empire?

A. Nizam Shahis of Ahmednagar
B. Barid Shahis of Bidar
C. Adil Shahis of Bijapur
D. Qutb Shahis of Golconda

28 Which Russian traveler visited the Bahmani Kingdom (Bidar) in the 15th century?

A. Francois Bernier
B. Athanasius Nikitin
C. William Hawkins
D. Marco Polo

29 The Mahanavami Dibba is a massive architectural structure in Hampi associated with which festival?

A. Sankranti
B. Navaratri/Dasara
C. Holi
D. Diwali

30 In the Bahmani administration, the kingdom was divided into provinces called:

A. Iqtas
B. Tarafs
C. Sarkars
D. Subahs

31 The famous Madrasa of Mahmud Gawan, a masterpiece of Persian architecture, is located in:

A. Raichur
B. Daulatabad
C. Bidar
D. Gulbarga

32 Which Vijayanagar ruler assumed the title 'Yavana Rajya Sthapanacharya' (Restorer of the Yavana/Muslim Kingdom)?

A. Rama Raya
B. Krishnadevaraya
C. Harihara I
D. Devaraya II

33 The 'Elephant Stables' is a secular architectural structure found in:

A. Thanjavur
B. Kanchipuram
C. Hampi (Vijayanagar)
D. Madurai

34 Who was the court jester and poet known for his wit in the court of Krishnadevaraya?

A. Tenali Ramakrishna
B. Allasani Peddana
C. Nandi Thimmana
D. Pingali Surana

35 The conflict between the Bahmani and Vijayanagar empires also involved control over the diamond mines of:

A. Golconda
B. Panna
C. Kolar
D. Surat

36 Who was the 'Grand Old Man' of the Vijayanagar Empire who led the army at the Battle of Talikota at the age of 80?

A. Tirumala Raya
B. Sadasiva Raya
C. Aliya Rama Raya
D. Venkata II

37 The Qutb Shahi dynasty ruled over which region after the split of the Bahmani Empire?

A. Bijapur
B. Berar
C. Golconda
D. Ahmednagar

38 The Virupaksha Temple at Hampi is dedicated to which deity?

A. Brahma
B. Ganesha
C. Vishnu
D. Shiva

39 Who is known as the 'Andhra Kavita Pitamaha' (Grandfather of Andhra Poetry) in the Vijayanagar court?

A. Tenali Ramakrishna
B. Allasani Peddana
C. Nannaya
D. Tikkana

40 What was the main outcome of the Battle of Talikota?

A. The Portuguese took over South India
B. Vijayanagar annexed Bijapur
C. The Bahmani Kingdom was restored
D. The City of Vijayanagar was destroyed and abandoned

41 Under the Vijayanagar administration, the term 'Sist' referred to:

A. Military Rank
B. Religious Grant
C. Land Tax
D. Water Tax

42 Which Sanskrit drama was written by Krishnadevaraya?

A. Amuktamalyada
B. Jambavati Kalyanam
C. Mricchakatika
D. Abijnana Shakuntalam

43 The Rayagopuram introduced by Vijayanagar rulers refers to:

A. The massive entrance gateway
B. The pillared hall
C. The water tank
D. The main shrine

44 Who succeeded Krishnadevaraya to the throne?

A. Rama Raya
B. Devaraya II
C. Sadasiva Raya
D. Achyuta Raya

45 Which Bahmani Sultan married the daughter of Devaraya I to secure peace?

A. Hasan Gangu
B. Ahmad Shah
C. Firoz Shah Bahmani
D. Humayun Shah

46 The administrative unit 'Nadu' in the Vijayanagar empire corresponds roughly to a:

A. District
B. Village
C. Kingdom
D. Province

47 Which traveler visited Vijayanagar after the Battle of Talikota and described the desolate state of the city?

A. Domingo Paes
B. Abdur Razzak
C. Nicolo Conti
D. Caesar Frederick

48 The last dynasty of the Vijayanagar Empire, the Aravidu dynasty, ruled primarily from:

A. Hampi
B. Penukonda and Chandragiri
C. Madurai
D. Thanjavur

49 What was the significance of the Stone Chariot in the Vittala Temple complex?

A. It is a monolithic shrine dedicated to Garuda
B. It was the King's personal vehicle
C. It was used for war
D. It marks the tomb of the architect

50 The execution of which Bahmani official marked the beginning of the decline of the Bahmani Empire?

A. Yusuf Adil Khan
B. Chand Bibi
C. Mahmud Gawan
D. Malik Amber