Unit 2: Defining The Project - Practice Quiz

INT416 — Software Project Management Laboratory 60 Questions
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1 Which item is commonly included in a project's basic information?

Understanding Project Information Easy
A. Printer model number
B. Internet browsing history
C. Project start date
D. Employee home address

2 What does the project start date indicate?

Understanding Project Information Easy
A. When software is installed
B. When reports are printed
C. When project work begins
D. When every task ends

3 Which scheduling choice plans tasks forward from a specified date?

Understanding Project Information Easy
A. Schedule from current date
B. Schedule from baseline date
C. Schedule from start date
D. Schedule from status date

4 What does a project calendar primarily define?

Understanding The Project Calendar Easy
A. Resource names and costs
B. Charts and report titles
C. Task names and notes
D. Working and non-working time

5 Which period is usually marked as non-working time in a standard calendar?

Understanding The Project Calendar Easy
A. Tuesday morning
B. Sunday afternoon
C. Monday morning
D. Thursday afternoon

6 Which calendar is commonly used for a regular Monday-to-Friday work schedule?

Choosing Your Calendar For The Project Easy
A. Night Shift calendar
B. 24 Hours calendar
C. Standard calendar
D. Weekend-only calendar

7 Which calendar is suitable when project work continues throughout every day?

Choosing Your Calendar For The Project Easy
A. Night Shift calendar
B. Standard calendar
C. 24 Hours calendar
D. Weekday-only calendar

8 Which file property can identify the person who created a project file?

Understanding File Properties Easy
A. Predecessor
B. Author
C. Milestone
D. Duration

9 What is the main purpose of the file properties title field?

Understanding File Properties Easy
A. To define working hours
B. To assign task resources
C. To calculate task duration
D. To name the project file

10 Why would a project manager create a new calendar?

Creating new calendar and setting working and non-working days Easy
A. To represent a special work schedule
B. To rename every project task
C. To calculate all resource costs
D. To change the project password

11 How should a public holiday usually be recorded in a project calendar?

Creating new calendar and setting working and non-working days Easy
A. As a recurring task
B. As a non-working day
C. As a resource assignment
D. As a project milestone

12 What should be set when employees work only from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM?

Creating new calendar and setting working and non-working days Easy
A. Task dependency type
B. Working time range
C. Resource cost rate
D. Project summary task

13 What is the effect of applying a project calendar to a Gantt chart schedule?

Applying calendar on Gantt chart Easy
A. Project notes become hidden by default
B. Task names become automatically shorter
C. Resource costs become permanently fixed
D. Task dates follow defined work times

14 How are non-working days commonly shown in the chart area of a Gantt view?

Applying calendar on Gantt chart Easy
A. With resource cost labels
B. With background shading
C. With dependency arrows only
D. With numbered task boxes

15 What can be changed by formatting bar styles in a Gantt chart?

Formatting Bar Styles in a Gantt Chart View Easy
A. Calendar name and owner
B. Bar color and shape
C. Project author and title
D. File location and password

16 Why are milestone bars formatted differently from normal task bars?

Formatting Bar Styles in a Gantt Chart View Easy
A. To increase milestone duration automatically
B. To convert milestones into summaries
C. To assign milestones more resources
D. To make milestones easy to identify

17 Which visual element represents a task's duration in a Gantt chart?

Formatting Bar Styles in a Gantt Chart View Easy
A. Horizontal task bar
B. Project title field
C. Vertical gridline
D. Resource name field

18 What does a box usually represent in a Network Diagram view?

Formatting the Network Diagram View Easy
A. A software license
B. A report footer
C. A project task
D. A calendar month

19 What do connecting lines between task boxes usually show?

Formatting the Network Diagram View Easy
A. Resource salaries
B. Working hours
C. File properties
D. Task dependencies

20 What does the Calendar view display most directly?

Formatting the Calendar View Easy
A. Tasks arranged by date
B. Files arranged by size
C. Resources arranged by cost
D. Reports arranged by title

21 A project manager knows the required completion date but wants Microsoft Project to calculate the latest feasible start date. Which scheduling setting should be used in the Project Information dialog?

Understanding Project Information Medium
A. Schedule from the project finish date
B. Schedule from the earliest task deadline entered in the project plan
C. Schedule from the current status date
D. Schedule from the project start date

22 The project manager wants progress reports to treat 15 June as the reporting reference date instead of today's date. Which Project Information field should be changed?

Understanding Project Information Medium
A. Current Date
B. Start Date
C. Finish Date
D. Status Date

23 A project is scheduled from its start date. After the manager changes the Start Date in Project Information, what is the most likely result?

Understanding Project Information Medium
A. Unconstrained tasks are rescheduled from the new start date
B. Completed tasks are automatically deleted from the schedule
C. All task durations are recalculated as zero working days
D. Every resource calendar is replaced by the project calendar

24 A five-day task starts on Friday under a calendar where Saturday and Sunday are non-working days. Assuming no holidays, when will the task normally finish?

Understanding The Project Calendar Medium
A. Thursday
B. Tuesday
C. Wednesday
D. Friday

25 A task has a duration of 16 hours. The active calendar provides 8 working hours per day. How many working days does the task require?

Understanding The Project Calendar Medium
A. 2 working days
B. 3 working days
C. 1 working day
D. 4 working days

26 A construction project normally operates Monday through Saturday, while the Standard calendar permits work only Monday through Friday. What is the best project-level solution?

Choosing Your Calendar For The Project Medium
A. Add one day to the duration of every task that crosses a weekend
B. Create a six-day base calendar and assign it as the project calendar
C. Keep the Standard calendar and manually change each calculated finish date
D. Assign the Night Shift calendar to all tasks and resources

27 Most project tasks follow a daytime calendar, but one server migration must run overnight. Which calendar assignment is most appropriate?

Choosing Your Calendar For The Project Medium
A. Mark the migration task as a project milestone
B. Apply a suitable task calendar to the migration task
C. Change every resource calendar to 24 Hours
D. Change the project calendar to Night Shift

28 A manager wants the project file to store searchable information such as the title, subject, author, and keywords. Where should this information be entered?

Understanding File Properties Medium
A. Task usage details
B. Gantt bar styles
C. Advanced file properties
D. Resource sheet fields

29 Why is it useful to complete file properties before distributing a project schedule?

Understanding File Properties Medium
A. They permanently prevent recipients from modifying every field in the schedule
B. They improve identification and document management
C. They shorten the duration of critical tasks
D. They automatically assign resources to activities

30 A company needs a calendar similar to Standard but with Saturdays available for work. What should the planner do first in the Change Working Time dialog?

Creating new calendar and setting working and non-working days Medium
A. Create a resource calendar without selecting a resource
B. Modify the Standard calendar for every existing project
C. Convert every Saturday task into a manually scheduled task
D. Create a new base calendar as a copy of Standard

31 The office is closed on 1 January every year. Which calendar feature should be used to make that date non-working?

Creating new calendar and setting working and non-working days Medium
A. Resource Leveling
B. Task Constraints
C. Exceptions
D. Work Weeks

32 A custom calendar should define every Wednesday as working from 08:00 to 12:00 and 13:00 to 17:00. Which configuration should be edited?

Creating new calendar and setting working and non-working days Medium
A. The calendar's Work Weeks details
B. The file's advanced summary properties
C. The project's Status Date field
D. The task's predecessor relationship

33 A custom project calendar has been created, but Gantt Chart dates still reflect the old working pattern. What should the manager verify?

Applying calendar on Gantt chart Medium
A. The custom calendar is selected in Project Information
B. The project summary task is hidden from the view
C. The task names use the same font as the timescale labels
D. The Gantt Chart is sorted by task identifier

34 A task must follow its assigned task calendar even when a resource calendar marks the same period as non-working. Which task setting supports this behavior?

Applying calendar on Gantt chart Medium
A. Scheduling ignores resource calendars
B. The task is marked as inactive
C. Effort driven is enabled
D. Estimated duration is enabled

35 A planner wants all critical tasks to appear with red Gantt bars without formatting each task separately. Which feature should be used?

Formatting Bar Styles in a Gantt Chart View Medium
A. Bar Styles
B. Gridline Settings
C. Layout Options
D. Text Styles

36 The manager wants task names displayed to the right of every normal task bar. Which Bar Styles setting should be changed?

Formatting Bar Styles in a Gantt Chart View Medium
A. The calendar exception used for each task
B. The Rows setting in the Layout dialog
C. The Text tab for the task bar style
D. The Timescale tier label alignment

37 A project manager changes the shape and color of the Critical Task bar style. Which tasks will be affected?

Formatting Bar Styles in a Gantt Chart View Medium
A. Tasks currently matching the Critical Task style rule
B. All tasks, milestones, summaries, and recurring activities regardless of their current status
C. Every task that has at least one assigned resource
D. Only the task selected when the dialog was opened

38 A Network Diagram is difficult to read because dependency lines cross frequently. Which formatting action is most likely to improve readability?

Formatting the Network Diagram View Medium
A. Increase the cost rate of each resource
B. Adjust the layout and box arrangement
C. Insert additional milestones between every pair of linked tasks
D. Change the project calendar to 24 Hours

39 The manager wants critical tasks to be visually distinguishable from noncritical tasks in a Network Diagram. What should be formatted?

Formatting the Network Diagram View Medium
A. The working-time exceptions in the base calendar
B. The file properties for categories and keywords
C. The task duration units in Project Options
D. The box styles for critical and noncritical tasks

40 In Calendar View, several task names are truncated because too many tasks appear in each day cell. Which adjustment is most appropriate?

Formatting the Calendar View Medium
A. Change the text styles or displayed task fields
B. Increase every task's duration so its bar extends across more calendar cells
C. Set the project calendar to the 24 Hours calendar
D. Replace all task links with date constraints

41 A project is scheduled from its start date. Its finish date is currently calculated as 30 June. A manager enters 15 July in the Finish date field without changing the scheduling direction. What is the most accurate interpretation?

Understanding Project Information Hard
A. The project switches to finish-date scheduling
B. The finish remains calculated from the schedule
C. The entry becomes a deadline for every task
D. The entry directly delays all incomplete tasks

42 A project scheduled from its start date uses 1 April as the project start, but its first task begins on 3 April. No predecessor or explicit constraint exists. Which condition most plausibly explains the difference?

Understanding Project Information Hard
A. The task is marked as a milestone
B. The project finish date is manually entered
C. The active calendar makes 1–2 April nonworking
D. The task uses a later status date

43 The status date is moved from Wednesday to Friday while no progress, task logic, constraints, or calendars are changed. What should happen solely because of this edit?

Understanding Project Information Hard
A. No task dates necessarily change
B. Uncompleted work automatically moves to Friday
C. All task constraints change to Friday
D. The project start automatically moves to Friday

44 A task has no task calendar and is assigned to a resource whose calendar marks Tuesday nonworking. The project calendar treats Tuesday as working. With resource-driven scheduling active, when can the assigned work occur?

Understanding The Project Calendar Hard
A. Not on Tuesday because the resource is unavailable
B. On Tuesday because the project calendar overrides resources
C. Not on Tuesday only when the task is critical
D. On Tuesday because the task has no calendar

45 A one-day task is defined as 8 hours. Its applicable calendar provides working periods 08:00–12:00 and 13:00–17:00. If it starts Monday at 10:00 and no other restrictions apply, when does it finish?

Understanding The Project Calendar Hard
A. Monday at 17:00
B. Tuesday at 12:00
C. Tuesday at 10:00
D. Tuesday at 11:00

46 An organization has an office calendar and a 24-hour equipment calendar. Most tasks follow office hours, while three machine-run tasks operate continuously. Which configuration best preserves the dominant project pattern?

Choosing Your Calendar For The Project Hard
A. Use the 24-hour calendar and mark office resources as material resources
B. Use the 24-hour calendar as project calendar and constrain every office task
C. Use the office calendar and increase machine-task durations to cover nights
D. Use the office calendar as project calendar and assign a 24-hour task calendar to machine tasks

47 A globally available base calendar is edited to add a company holiday. Several projects and resources are based on it. What is the principal risk compared with creating a project-specific copy?

Choosing Your Calendar For The Project Hard
A. The holiday can affect only manually scheduled tasks
B. The edit converts all exceptions into task constraints
C. The edit permanently disables resource calendars
D. The holiday may affect other schedules using that base calendar

48 A team needs to identify project files by client and contract type in document-management searches, without adding visible tasks or notes. Which mechanism is most appropriate?

Understanding File Properties Hard
A. Custom file properties
B. Resource code fields
C. Task constraint fields
D. Calendar exception names

49 A project file is created from a template, and its author metadata still names the template designer. Which conclusion is valid?

Understanding File Properties Hard
A. The designer owns every resource assignment
B. The metadata controls the project manager field
C. The metadata may be inherited and is not an audit trail
D. The designer most recently changed the schedule

50 A new calendar is copied from Standard. Saturdays must be working only during a six-week commissioning period, while remaining nonworking at all other times. Which setup is most precise?

Creating new calendar and setting working and non-working days Hard
A. Change every Saturday in the calendar permanently
B. Change the project start date to the first Saturday
C. Create a recurring task for each Saturday shift
D. Create a dated exception with Saturday working times

51 A recurring weekly exception makes Fridays nonworking. A separate one-day exception on a particular Friday defines 09:00–13:00 as working. What must be verified to predict that day's availability correctly?

Creating new calendar and setting working and non-working days Hard
A. The task's percentage complete
B. The precedence of overlapping exceptions
C. The project's earned-value method
D. The Gantt bar's drawing order

52 A night-shift calendar defines work from 22:00 to 06:00. Which representation avoids treating the interval as an invalid same-day range?

Creating new calendar and setting working and non-working days Hard
A. Define 06:00–22:00 and mark the duration as elapsed
B. Define 22:00–06:00 only on the shift's starting day
C. Define 00:00–24:00 and apply a 50 percent resource unit
D. Define 22:00–24:00 and 00:00–06:00 on the appropriate adjacent days

53 A project calendar is replaced in Project Information, but a task with an assigned task calendar does not move. What is the strongest explanation?

Applying calendar on Gantt chart Hard
A. Calendar changes apply only after saving a baseline
B. The Gantt Chart cannot display project-calendar changes
C. Project calendars affect only summary tasks
D. The task calendar is still controlling the task's working time

54 The Gantt timescale shades weekends as nonworking, yet a task bar spans and schedules work through the weekend under a 24-hour task calendar. Why can both displays be correct?

Applying calendar on Gantt chart Hard
A. The timescale converts weekend work into overtime
B. Background shading can use a different calendar from task scheduling
C. Weekend shading always indicates elapsed-duration work
D. Task bars ignore all calendars once displayed

55 A custom bar style for critical milestones is listed below a general milestone style, and both criteria match the same task. The custom symbol is not visible. Which change most directly addresses the conflict?

Formatting Bar Styles in a Gantt Chart View Hard
A. Change the project calendar to 24 Hours
B. Move the custom style above the general milestone style
C. Set the milestone's percent complete to zero
D. Increase the milestone task duration to one day

56 A manager wants baseline slippage visible without changing current Start or Finish values. Which bar-style design best supports the comparison?

Formatting Bar Styles in a Gantt Chart View Hard
A. Draw current bars from Start to Finish and thin bars from Baseline Start to Baseline Finish
B. Draw one bar from Start to Baseline Finish and remove progress formatting
C. Draw current bars from Early Start to Late Finish and hide baseline fields
D. Draw both bars from Actual Start to Actual Finish using different colors

57 A bar style is configured for tasks flagged Yes in Flag1, but summary tasks with Flag1 set also receive the style. The requirement is to format only nonsummary flagged tasks. What criterion is needed?

Formatting Bar Styles in a Gantt Chart View Hard
A. Flag1 equals Yes and Critical equals Yes
B. Flag1 equals No and Summary equals Yes
C. Flag1 equals Yes and Summary equals No
D. Flag1 equals Yes and Milestone equals Yes

58 A network diagram becomes unreadable because hundreds of completed tasks obscure the remaining dependency paths. Which approach improves analysis without changing schedule logic?

Formatting the Network Diagram View Hard
A. Remove links from completed tasks and sort by duration
B. Delete completed tasks and reconnect their successors
C. Apply a filter for incomplete tasks and adjust box layout
D. Convert completed tasks into milestones and level resources

59 After box templates are changed, a task's Total Slack field appears in its network node, but the task dates do not change. What does this demonstrate?

Formatting the Network Diagram View Hard
A. Node formatting replaces the task's constraint type
B. Network templates override the project calendar
C. Node formatting exposes data without recalculating it
D. Network layout converts slack into lag

60 In Calendar view, several short tasks on one date are hidden behind an overflow indicator. Increasing the task bar height makes the problem worse. Which formatting change is most likely to reveal more tasks without changing dates?

Formatting the Calendar View Hard
A. Increase bar height and add more fields to every bar
B. Change all task constraints to As Soon As Possible
C. Reduce bar height or displayed text and increase visible week-row space
D. Switch the project calendar to a seven-day schedule