Unit 5: Grammar - Practice Quiz

PEL136 — Advanced Communication Skills-Ii 60 Questions
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1 Which sentence uses the present continuous tense correctly?

simple and continuous tenses Easy
A. She reads a book now.
B. She read a book now.
C. She has read a book now.
D. She is reading a book now.

2 Choose the correct simple past sentence.

simple and continuous tenses Easy
A. They visit the museum yesterday.
B. They have visit the museum yesterday.
C. They visited the museum yesterday.
D. They are visiting the museum yesterday.

3 Which sentence uses the present perfect tense?

perfect and non-perfect tenses Easy
A. I am finishing my work.
B. I have finished my work.
C. I finish my work.
D. I finished my work yesterday.

4 Choose the correct collocation.

adverb collocations and adjectives Easy
A. deeply quick
B. strongly beautiful
C. highly fast
D. highly recommended

5 Which sentence is grammatically correct?

verb patterns and infinitives and/or -ing Easy
A. She enjoys danced.
B. She enjoys to dance.
C. She enjoys dancing.
D. She enjoys dance.

6 Which modal auxiliary expresses ability?

modal auxiliary verbs Easy
A. must
B. should
C. might
D. can

7 Which word is missing from this sentence? "She looked ___ the new word in a dictionary."

missing words out Easy
A. on
B. at
C. for
D. up

8 Choose the correct reduced infinitive: "I would like to go, but I cannot ___."

reduced infinitives Easy
A. to
B. go
C. went
D. going

9 Which sentence uses negative inversion correctly?

negative inversion Easy
A. Never I have seen such a view.
B. Never have I seen such a view.
C. Never seen I have such a view.
D. Never I saw have such a view.

10 Which sentence emphasizes the subject correctly?

emphatic structures Easy
A. I did understanding the lesson.
B. I do understand the lesson.
C. I am understand the lesson.
D. I does understand the lesson.

11 Choose the correct preposition: "She is interested ___ science."

verb+preposition combinations Easy
A. in
B. at
C. with
D. on

12 Which sentence is a mixed conditional?

mixed conditionals Easy
A. If I studied, I would pass.
B. If I study, I will pass.
C. If I had studied, I would have passed.
D. If I had studied, I would be confident now.

13 Choose the correct relative pronoun: "The teacher ___ helped me was kind."

relatives and participles Easy
A. who
B. when
C. which
D. where

14 Which discourse marker introduces a contrast?

discourse markers Easy
A. however
B. moreover
C. firstly
D. therefore

15 Choose the connector that shows a reason: "We stayed inside ___ it was raining."

connectors Easy
A. while
B. because
C. unless
D. although

16 Choose the correct passive sentence.

passive construction and reporting Easy
A. The letter was written by Ana.
B. The letter wrote by Ana.
C. The letter is write by Ana.
D. The letter has wrote by Ana.

17 Which sentence uses will correctly for a future decision?

future forms Easy
A. I have call you tonight.
B. I calling you tonight.
C. I will call you tonight.
D. I call will you tonight.

18 Which linking word adds another idea?

linking words Easy
A. also
B. although
C. because
D. but

19 Which sentence expresses obligation?

modal auxiliary verbs Easy
A. You could wear a helmet.
B. You would wear a helmet.
C. You must wear a helmet.
D. You might wear a helmet.

20 Which reporting structure is correct?

passive construction and reporting Easy
A. It saying that he is honest.
B. It is said that he is honest.
C. It is say that he is honest.
D. It said that he is honest.

21 Although Maya usually works from home, this week she ___ in the company office.

simple and continuous tenses Medium
A. works
B. worked
C. has worked
D. is working

22 By the time the lecture began, the students ___ their assignments.

perfect and non-perfect tenses Medium
A. submit
B. were submitting
C. have submitted
D. had submitted

23 The researcher was ___ disappointed by the unreliable results.

adverb collocations and adjectives Medium
A. strongly
B. highly
C. deeply
D. firmly

24 The manager suggested ___ the meeting until Friday.

verb patterns and infinitives and/or -ing Medium
A. postponed
B. postpone
C. to postpone
D. postponing

25 You ___ have informed us earlier; the delay could have been avoided.

modal auxiliary verbs Medium
A. can
B. may
C. should
D. must

26 Choose the sentence in which a word has been correctly omitted.

missing words out Medium
A. The report is more useful than the previous one was.
B. The report is more useful than the previous one.
C. The report is more useful the previous one.
D. The report more useful than the previous one.

27 A: "Would you like to join the discussion?" B: "Yes, I would like ___."

reduced infinitives Medium
A. joined
B. to
C. join
D. joining

28 ___ had the presentation started when the fire alarm sounded.

negative inversion Medium
A. Only then
B. Rarely
C. No sooner
D. Not until

29 Which sentence correctly emphasizes that the director approved the proposal?

emphatic structures Medium
A. It was the director which approved the proposal.
B. It is the director whom approved the proposal.
C. It did the director who approve the proposal.
D. It was the director who approved the proposal.

30 The committee agreed to ___ the matter before making a decision.

verb+preposition combinations Medium
A. look into
B. look at to
C. look for
D. look after

31 If Daniel had accepted the scholarship, he ___ abroad now.

mixed conditionals Medium
A. studies
B. would be studying
C. will study
D. would have studied

32 The documents ___ by the auditors revealed several inconsistencies.

relatives and participles Medium
A. examined
B. were examined
C. examining
D. examine

33 The evidence appears convincing. ___, further research is still needed.

discourse markers Medium
A. However
B. Similarly
C. Therefore
D. For example

34 The experiment was repeated ___ the initial results were inconclusive.

connectors Medium
A. because
B. although
C. unless
D. whereas

35 Researchers believe that the new method will reduce processing time. Choose the correct passive reporting form.

passive construction and reporting Medium
A. The new method is believing to reduce processing time.
B. The new method is believed to reduce processing time.
C. The new method believes to reduce processing time.
D. The new method has believed to reduce processing time.

36 Look at those dark clouds. It ___ rain before the match begins.

future forms Medium
A. is going to
B. is
C. will have
D. would

37 The proposal was expensive; ___, the board approved it because of its long-term benefits.

linking words Medium
A. as a result
B. nevertheless
C. otherwise
D. in addition

38 Leena ___ at the university for three years before she moved to another city.

perfect and non-perfect tenses Medium
A. teaches
B. was taught
C. has taught
D. had been teaching

39 The lights are off and nobody is answering. They ___ have left already.

modal auxiliary verbs Medium
A. should
B. must
C. need
D. would

40 The conference, ___ in Singapore last month, attracted researchers from twelve countries.

relatives and participles Medium
A. having hold
B. was held
C. held
D. holding

41 Choose the option that best completes the sentence: "This is the third time this month that the laboratory equipment while technicians ."

simple and continuous tenses Hard
A. fails / have tested it
B. is failing / test it
C. has failed / were testing it
D. had failed / are testing it

42 Choose the sentence that correctly distinguishes an earlier completed event from a later past event.

perfect and non-perfect tenses Hard
A. By the time the auditors had arrived, the manager has left.
B. By the time the auditors arrived, the manager left.
C. By the time the auditors were arriving, the manager has been leaving.
D. By the time the auditors arrived, the manager had left.

43 Which option contains the most idiomatic adverb-adjective collocation?

adverb collocations and adjectives Hard
A. The board was strongly unanimous about the proposal.
B. The board was deeply unanimous about the proposal.
C. The board was highly unanimous about the proposal after reviewing every financial and legal implication.
D. The board was utterly unanimous about the proposal.

44 Choose the option that preserves the intended meaning: Priya paused her presentation in order to answer a question.

verb patterns and infinitives and/or -ing Hard
A. Priya stopped having answered a question.
B. Priya stopped for answering a question.
C. Priya stopped to answer a question.
D. Priya stopped answering a question.

45 The confidential file is no longer in the locked cabinet, and only Mira knew the access code. Which sentence expresses the strongest logical deduction about a past event?

modal auxiliary verbs Hard
A. Mira might be removing it.
B. Mira should remove it.
C. Mira would have been required to remove it under the previous security procedure.
D. Mira must have removed it.

46 Choose the grammatically acceptable elliptical completion: "The first proposal was more innovative than the second , but the second was easier to implement than the first ."

missing words out Hard
A. did / did
B. one / one
C. was / was
D. proposal did / proposal was

47 Choose the option that correctly uses a reduced infinitive without changing the meaning: "Noah did not attend the briefing, although he had intended to attend it."

reduced infinitives Hard
A. Noah did not attend the briefing, although he had intended to.
B. Noah did not attend the briefing, although he had intended doing.
C. Noah did not attend the briefing, although he had intended to have been attending it.
D. Noah did not attend the briefing, although he had intended.

48 Choose the grammatically correct sentence.

negative inversion Hard
A. Not until were the data reanalyzed did the researchers detect the anomaly.
B. Not until the data were reanalyzed the researchers detected the anomaly.
C. Not until the data were reanalyzed did the researchers detect the anomaly.
D. Not until the data had been reanalyzed the researchers did detect the anomaly.

49 Which cleft sentence emphasizes the reason for the committee's rejection rather than the rejected item or the time of rejection?

emphatic structures Hard
A. The reason why the committee rejected the revised budget was that several projected figures could not be independently verified.
B. It was the revised budget that the committee rejected.
C. What the committee rejected was the revised budget.
D. It was because the figures were unverifiable that the committee rejected the budget.

50 Choose the option containing the correct verb-preposition combinations: "The inquiry allegations of misconduct and ultimately a recommendation for stricter oversight."

verb+preposition combinations Hard
A. resulted from / led to
B. resulted with / led into
C. resulted in / led from
D. resulted of / led for

51 Choose the sentence that means: Her earlier failure to back up the database explains why she is dealing with the consequences now.

mixed conditionals Hard
A. If she would have backed up the database, she had not faced this problem now.
B. If she were backing up the database, she would not have faced this problem yesterday.
C. If she had backed up the database, she would not be facing this problem now.
D. If she backed up the database, she would not face this problem now.

52 Choose the sentence in which the reduced relative clause is both grammatical and logically equivalent to: "Applicants who have been shortlisted will be contacted tomorrow."

relatives and participles Hard
A. Applicants having shortlisted will be contacted tomorrow.
B. Applicants who shortlisted by the panel will be contacted tomorrow after all supporting documents have been independently reviewed.
C. Applicants being shortlisted will have contacted tomorrow.
D. Applicants shortlisted will be contacted tomorrow.

53 Choose the discourse marker that best completes the argument: "The sample was too small to support a universal claim. ___, the findings identify a pattern worth investigating in a larger study."

discourse markers Hard
A. Nevertheless
B. For instance
C. Consequently
D. Similarly

54 Choose the option that correctly completes the sentence: " the revised protocol reduces processing time, it cannot be adopted it satisfies the regulator's safety requirements."

connectors Hard
A. Despite / until
B. Because / provided that
C. Although / unless
D. Whereas / even though the regulator formally confirms that

55 Choose the best passive reporting transformation of: "Investigators believe that the documents were destroyed before the inspection."

passive construction and reporting Hard
A. The documents are believed to destroy before the inspection.
B. The documents were believed to be destroying before the inspection.
C. It has believed that the documents had destroyed before the inspection.
D. The documents are believed to have been destroyed before the inspection.

56 Choose the option that correctly describes an action expected to be in progress at a specified future time: "At 10 a.m. tomorrow, the negotiating teams ___ the final contractual clauses."

future forms Hard
A. would have been reviewing
B. will be reviewing
C. will have reviewed
D. are about to have reviewed

57 Choose the linking expression that makes the relationship between the clauses both grammatical and logical: "The software is inexpensive to license; ___, its maintenance costs are exceptionally high."

linking words Hard
A. in other words, its low licensing fee necessarily causes substantially higher long-term maintenance expenditure
B. by contrast
C. as a result
D. in addition

58 Choose the best completion: "I why the director is so cautious now, but I his objections were excessive when the proposal was first discussed."

simple and continuous tenses Hard
A. am understanding / was thinking
B. understand / thought
C. understand / was thought
D. have been understanding / think

59 Choose the option that best completes the sentence: "The researchers the compound for six months before they finally a stable formulation."

perfect and non-perfect tenses Hard
A. have tested / were developing
B. had been testing / developed
C. were tested / have developed
D. tested / had developed

60 Choose the sentence that correctly refers to an entire preceding clause rather than to a single noun.

relatives and participles Hard
A. The company withdrew its appeal which its legal advisers were surprised.
B. The company withdrew its appeal, that surprised its legal advisers.
C. The company withdrew its appeal, which surprised its legal advisers.
D. The company withdrew its appeal, whose unexpected timing and wider legal implications surprised all of its advisers.