Unit 11: Tax Planning for Employee's Remuneration - Practice Quiz

DEBSL501 — Corporate Tax Structure And Planning 60 Questions
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1 Which of the following is generally treated as a taxable allowance for an employee?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Easy
A. Children education allowance
B. Dearness allowance
C. Transport allowance
D. House rent allowance

2 House rent allowance is commonly abbreviated as:

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Easy
A. HRD
B. HSA
C. HTA
D. HRA

3 The exemption of house rent allowance is primarily linked to:

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Easy
A. Interest earned by the employee
B. Bonus received by the employee
C. Rent paid by the employee
D. Leave taken by the employee

4 A perquisite is best described as:

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Easy
A. A benefit from employment
B. A personal investment
C. A deduction from income
D. A business loss

5 Which of the following is an example of a perquisite?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Easy
A. Bank interest
B. Agricultural income
C. Rent-free accommodation
D. Sale of shares

6 The taxable value of a perquisite is generally determined according to:

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Easy
A. Employee preference
B. Employer's annual profit
C. Prescribed valuation rules
D. Employee's bank balance

7 Which allowance is specifically associated with reimbursement of travel expenses during official duties?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Easy
A. Travelling allowance
B. City compensatory allowance
C. Medical allowance
D. Dearness allowance

8 An allowance granted to meet personal expenses is generally:

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Easy
A. Treated as capital receipt
B. Ignored for salary computation
C. Always fully exempt
D. Taxable unless exempted

9 Which of the following may be considered while valuing employer-provided accommodation?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Easy
A. Type of accommodation
B. Employee's family size only
C. Employee's hobbies
D. Employee's savings account

10 A benefit provided to an employee in kind may be classified as:

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Easy
A. A perquisite
B. A tax refund
C. A capital contribution
D. A business deduction

11 Which deduction is allowed from salary under the standard deduction provision?

Deductions out of gross salary Easy
A. Standard deduction
B. Bad debt deduction
C. Inventory deduction
D. Depreciation deduction

12 The standard deduction is available to an individual earning:

Deductions out of gross salary Easy
A. Income from salary
B. Only agricultural income
C. Only capital gains
D. Only lottery income

13 Professional tax paid by an employee is generally deductible from:

Deductions out of gross salary Easy
A. Salary income
B. Business turnover
C. Capital receipts
D. Gross total assets

14 Entertainment allowance deduction is generally available to:

Deductions out of gross salary Easy
A. Government employees
B. Retired investors
C. Self-employed persons
D. All private employees

15 For computing salary income, deductions are normally made from:

Deductions out of gross salary Easy
A. Gross salary
B. Gross assets
C. Net worth
D. Capital gains

16 Which of the following is not normally a deduction from salary income under Section 16?

Deductions out of gross salary Easy
A. Life insurance premium
B. Entertainment allowance deduction
C. Professional tax
D. Standard deduction

17 The standard deduction is intended to simplify the calculation of:

Deductions out of gross salary Easy
A. Capital gains
B. Salary income
C. Business inventory
D. Property ownership

18 Which payment is relevant for claiming a deduction from salary under the professional tax provision?

Deductions out of gross salary Easy
A. Dividend received
B. Loan amount received
C. Professional tax paid
D. Income tax refunded

19 Entertainment allowance received by an employee is first included in:

Deductions out of gross salary Easy
A. Agricultural income
B. Exempt income
C. Gross salary
D. Capital account

20 Deductions from gross salary help determine:

Deductions out of gross salary Easy
A. Gross value of assets
B. Total business sales
C. Income chargeable under salaries
D. Market value of shares

21 An employee working in Jaipur receives basic salary of ₹6,00,000, dearness allowance forming part of retirement benefits of ₹60,000, and HRA of ₹1,80,000. She pays annual rent of ₹1,50,000. Under the old tax regime, how much HRA is taxable?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. ₹84,000
B. ₹96,000
C. ₹1,80,000
D. ₹1,14,000

22 An employee living in Mumbai receives salary for HRA purposes of ₹8,00,000 and HRA of ₹3,00,000. Annual rent paid is ₹3,60,000. Under the old tax regime, what is the exempt HRA?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. ₹2,80,000
B. ₹2,40,000
C. ₹2,00,000
D. ₹3,00,000

23 An employee receives HRA of ₹12,000 per month but lives in a self-owned house and pays no rent. How much of the annual HRA is taxable under the old tax regime?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. ₹1,44,000
B. ₹72,000
C. ₹14,400
D. ₹1,29,600

24 An employee receives children education allowance of ₹600 per month for each of three children throughout the year. Under the old tax regime, how much of the allowance is taxable?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. ₹21,600
B. ₹24,000
C. ₹14,400
D. ₹19,200

25 An employee receives hostel expenditure allowance of ₹1,000 per month for two children for the entire year. Under the old tax regime, what amount is taxable?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. ₹16,800
B. ₹24,000
C. ₹7,200
D. ₹12,000

26 A visually impaired employee receives a transport allowance of ₹4,000 per month for commuting between home and office. Assuming the prescribed exemption is ₹3,200 per month, what amount is taxable for the year?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. ₹8,000
B. ₹9,600
C. ₹48,000
D. ₹38,400

27 An employee receives a uniform allowance of ₹30,000 and spends ₹22,000 on purchasing and maintaining the uniform required for official duties. What amount is taxable?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. ₹22,000
B. ₹8,000
C. Nil
D. ₹30,000

28 An employee claims leave travel concession for a domestic holiday. The employer reimburses ₹36,000 for air tickets and ₹24,000 for hotel accommodation. Assuming the airfare is fully eligible, what amount qualifies for exemption?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. ₹36,000
B. ₹60,000
C. ₹24,000
D. ₹48,000

29 An employer pays an annual premium of ₹18,000 under an approved medical insurance policy for an employee. How is this payment generally treated in the employee's salary computation?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. Fully taxable as an allowance
B. Exempt as a medical insurance benefit
C. Deductible only under section 16
D. Taxable after a ₹5,000 exemption

30 An employer gives an employee gift vouchers worth ₹8,000 during the financial year. No other gifts are provided. What is the taxable value of the perquisite?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. Nil
B. ₹5,000
C. ₹8,000
D. ₹3,000

31 An employer grants an interest-free loan of ₹18,000 to an employee, and no other employer loan is outstanding. How is the loan generally treated for perquisite valuation?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. The entire ₹18,000 is taxable
B. Interest at the bank rate is taxable
C. No taxable perquisite arises
D. Interest at the market rate is taxable

32 A government employee is provided unfurnished accommodation by the government. Which amount is generally used as the taxable value of this accommodation?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. The rent paid by neighboring tenants
B. Ten percent of the employee's salary
C. The municipal value of the accommodation
D. The licence fee fixed by the government

33 An employer contributes ₹8,40,000 in aggregate to an employee's recognised provident fund, notified pension scheme, and approved superannuation fund during a year. What amount is taxable as a perquisite because of the aggregate contribution limit?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. ₹8,40,000
B. ₹90,000
C. ₹40,000
D. ₹7,50,000

34 An employer provides non-transferable meal vouchers usable only at eating establishments. The vouchers are worth ₹50 per meal for 220 working days, with one meal provided each day. What is the taxable value, assuming all prescribed conditions are met?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Medium
A. ₹11,000
B. Nil
C. ₹2,200
D. ₹5,500

35 An employee's professional tax liability for the year is ₹2,500, but only ₹1,800 is actually paid during the year. What deduction is available from salary income?

Deductions out of gross salary Medium
A. Nil
B. ₹2,500
C. ₹700
D. ₹1,800

36 A government employee receives entertainment allowance of ₹30,000. His basic salary is ₹4,00,000. What deduction is available under section 16(ii)?

Deductions out of gross salary Medium
A. ₹20,000
B. ₹40,000
C. ₹5,000
D. ₹30,000

37 For Assessment Year 2024-25, an employee covered by the old tax regime has gross salary of ₹7,00,000 and no other salary deductions. What is the salary income after the standard deduction?

Deductions out of gross salary Medium
A. ₹6,50,000
B. ₹7,00,000
C. ₹6,00,000
D. ₹6,75,000

38 An employer pays professional tax of ₹2,400 on behalf of an employee. Which treatment correctly determines its effect on salary income?

Deductions out of gross salary Medium
A. Deduct ₹2,400 without adding it
B. Ignore both the payment and deduction
C. Add ₹2,400 and deduct ₹2,400
D. Add ₹2,400 without any deduction

39 A private-sector employee receives entertainment allowance of ₹24,000 and spends the full amount on entertaining business clients. What deduction is available under section 16(ii)?

Deductions out of gross salary Medium
A. ₹20,000
B. ₹24,000
C. Nil
D. ₹5,000

40 For Assessment Year 2024-25 under the old tax regime, an employee has gross salary of ₹9,00,000 and pays professional tax of ₹2,400. Assuming no entertainment allowance deduction, what is the taxable salary after section 16 deductions?

Deductions out of gross salary Medium
A. ₹8,45,000
B. ₹8,97,600
C. ₹8,47,600
D. ₹8,50,000

41 For PY 2024-25, an employee opting for the old tax regime works in Delhi throughout the year. He receives basic salary of ₹9,00,000, dearness allowance forming part of retirement benefits of ₹1,80,000, commission at 1% of turnover of ₹1,20,00,000, and HRA of ₹4,80,000. He pays annual rent of ₹4,20,000. What amount of HRA is exempt under section 10(13A)?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹3,00,000
B. ₹2,88,000
C. ₹4,80,000
D. ₹4,20,000

42 An employee under the old regime receives monthly basic salary of ₹80,000, retirement-benefit DA of ₹20,000, and HRA of ₹40,000. During the first six months she occupies rented accommodation in Mumbai at ₹50,000 per month; during the next six months she works and resides in Jaipur at ₹32,000 per month. What is the total HRA exemption for PY 2024-25?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹4,80,000
B. ₹4,20,000
C. ₹3,72,000
D. ₹3,60,000

43 For PY 2024-25, a blind employee opting for the new tax regime receives a transport allowance of ₹4,500 per month for commuting between home and office. No amount is spent on official travel. What portion of the allowance is taxable?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹48,000
B. ₹38,400
C. ₹54,000
D. ₹15,600

44 An employee under the old regime receives a uniform allowance of ₹60,000 and a helper allowance of ₹72,000. She actually spends ₹42,000 on uniforms used exclusively for employment duties and ₹80,000 on a helper engaged exclusively for those duties. What aggregate amount is taxable?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹90,000
B. ₹60,000
C. ₹38,000
D. ₹18,000

45 Under the old regime, an employee receives children education allowance of ₹300 per month for each of three children and hostel expenditure allowance of ₹500 per month for each of two children. All payments continue for 12 months. What is the taxable amount of these allowances?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹12,000
B. ₹13,200
C. ₹22,800
D. ₹9,600

46 For PY 2024-25, a private employer provides an owned, furnished house in a city having a 2011 census population of 30 lakh. The employee's relevant salary for Rule 3 is ₹16,00,000. Furniture owned by the employer originally cost ₹4,00,000, and the employee pays rent of ₹3,000 per month. What is the taxable accommodation perquisite for the year?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹1,24,000
B. ₹1,04,000
C. ₹1,60,000
D. ₹84,000

47 A private employer leases an unfurnished house for ₹3,60,000 annually and provides it to an employee whose relevant salary is ₹30,00,000. The employee pays ₹10,000 per month toward the accommodation. Furniture is separately hired by the employer for ₹48,000 annually. What is the taxable perquisite for PY 2024-25?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹2,88,000
B. ₹1,80,000
C. ₹2,28,000
D. ₹2,08,000

48 On transfer, an employee stays in a hotel for 20 days in a 30-day month. Salary for that month, as defined for accommodation valuation, is ₹3,00,000. The employer pays ₹80,000 to the hotel, while the employee reimburses ₹10,000. What is the taxable hotel accommodation perquisite?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹38,000
B. ₹48,000
C. ₹70,000
D. ₹60,000

49 An employer-owned car with engine capacity above 1.6 litres is available for mixed official and personal use. The employer bears all running expenses and provides a chauffeur. Proper records establish that the car was used wholly for official purposes for two months and for mixed purposes for the remaining ten months. What is the annual taxable perquisite?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹24,000
B. ₹33,000
C. ₹39,600
D. ₹28,800

50 On 1 April 2024, an employer grants an employee a ₹5,00,000 loan that remains outstanding throughout PY 2024-25. Interest is recovered from the employee at 4% annually. The SBI rate for a comparable loan on 1 April 2024 is 10%. What is the taxable loan perquisite?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹20,000
B. ₹30,000
C. ₹40,000
D. ₹50,000

51 An employee exercises 600 ESOPs on 15 July 2024 at ₹300 per share. The prescribed fair market value on that date is ₹850 per share. The shares are later sold for ₹1,050 each. What amount is taxable as a salary perquisite at exercise?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹3,30,000
B. ₹4,50,000
C. ₹6,30,000
D. ₹1,80,000

52 During PY 2024-25, an employer gives an employee shopping vouchers worth ₹4,800, a household appliance worth ₹4,500, and a cash birthday gift of ₹3,000. No amount is recovered. What aggregate amount is taxable as salary?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹3,000
B. ₹7,500
C. ₹12,300
D. ₹9,300

53 An employer incurs ₹70,000 on treatment in its own hospital, ₹1,20,000 for a prescribed disease in an approved hospital, ₹45,000 for ordinary treatment in a non-approved private hospital, and ₹30,000 as premium under an approved employee health insurance scheme. What amount is taxable as a medical perquisite?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹75,000
B. ₹30,000
C. ₹45,000
D. ₹1,65,000

54 An employer-maintained school provides free education to two children of an employee. The comparable monthly cost is ₹900 for the first child and ₹1,400 for the second child. The facility is provided for 12 months, and the employee pays nothing. What is the taxable education perquisite?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹10,800
B. ₹16,800
C. ₹4,800
D. ₹27,600

55 During PY 2024-25, an employer contributes ₹4,00,000 to a recognized provident fund, ₹3,00,000 to the employee's NPS account, and ₹2,00,000 to an approved superannuation fund. Ignoring annual accretion, what amount is taxable as a perquisite solely because of the aggregate contribution ceiling?

Taxability of allowances and perquisites Hard
A. ₹1,00,000
B. ₹1,50,000
C. ₹50,000
D. ₹2,00,000

56 For PY 2024-25, a Central Government employee under the old regime has gross salary of ₹14,00,000, including basic salary of ₹8,00,000 and entertainment allowance of ₹1,20,000. She pays professional tax of ₹2,500. What is the total deduction allowable under section 16?

Deductions out of gross salary Hard
A. ₹62,500
B. ₹57,500
C. ₹55,000
D. ₹52,500

57 A private-sector employee under the old regime receives cash salary of ₹9,00,000, including entertainment allowance of ₹60,000. In addition, the employer directly pays the employee's professional tax of ₹2,400. What is the taxable salary after section 16 deductions?

Deductions out of gross salary Hard
A. ₹8,52,400
B. ₹9,00,000
C. ₹8,47,600
D. ₹8,50,000

58 For PY 2024-25, a government employee opting for the new tax regime has gross salary of ₹12,00,000, including entertainment allowance of ₹80,000, and personally pays professional tax of ₹2,500. What is the taxable salary after section 16 deductions?

Deductions out of gross salary Hard
A. ₹10,42,500
B. ₹11,22,500
C. ₹11,25,000
D. ₹11,20,000

59 A private employee under the old regime has gross salary of ₹15,00,000, including entertainment allowance of ₹50,000. He pays professional tax of ₹2,500, contributes ₹1,20,000 to a recognized provident fund, and contributes ₹1,00,000 to NPS. What is his taxable salary before Chapter VI-A deductions?

Deductions out of gross salary Hard
A. ₹14,47,500
B. ₹12,27,500
C. ₹13,27,500
D. ₹14,50,000

60 Under the old regime, an employee receives salary of ₹8,00,000 from one employer and ₹6,00,000 from another during PY 2024-25. Both employers independently allow a ₹50,000 standard deduction while computing TDS. The employee pays professional tax of ₹2,500 during the year. What salary income must be reported in the return?

Deductions out of gross salary Hard
A. ₹13,47,500
B. ₹12,97,500
C. ₹13,50,000
D. ₹13,97,500