Unit 2: Syllogism and Number Ranking Test - Practice Quiz

PEA306 — Analytical Skills-Ii 60 Questions
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1 Which Venn diagram relationship best represents Dogs, Animals, and Cats?

Logical Venn diagrams Easy
A. Dogs and cats are separate groups inside animals
B. Dogs are inside cats, which are inside animals
C. Dogs, cats, and animals are completely separate
D. Animals are inside both dogs and cats

2 If all mangoes are fruits, how should the groups Mangoes and Fruits be shown?

Logical Venn diagrams Easy
A. The two circles are completely separate
B. The fruit circle is inside the mango circle
C. The mango circle is inside the fruit circle
D. The two circles partially overlap

3 Which diagram relationship represents the statement No pen is a pencil?

Logical Venn diagrams Easy
A. The pen circle is inside the pencil circle
B. The pencil circle is inside the pen circle
C. The two circles partially overlap
D. The two circles are completely separate

4 Two overlapping circles in a Venn diagram generally show that the two groups have:

Logical Venn diagrams Easy
A. Exactly equal members
B. Some common members
C. Only one member each
D. No common members

5 Which relationship best represents Teachers, Women, and Mothers?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Easy
A. Mothers contain all women and all teachers
B. Women contain mothers, and teachers partly overlap women
C. Teachers, women, and mothers are fully separate
D. Teachers contain women, and mothers are separate

6 Which relationship best represents Squares, Rectangles, and Circles?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Easy
A. Circles are inside rectangles, while squares are separate
B. All three groups completely overlap one another
C. Rectangles are inside squares, while circles are separate
D. Squares are inside rectangles, while circles are separate

7 Which relationship best represents Cars, Vehicles, and Buses?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Easy
A. Cars and buses are separate groups inside vehicles
B. Cars are inside buses, which are inside vehicles
C. Vehicles and buses are separate groups inside cars
D. Cars, buses, and vehicles are completely separate

8 Which relationship best represents Students, Cricket players, and Singers?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Easy
A. All singers must be cricket players
B. The three groups must remain completely separate
C. All students must be singers
D. The three groups may overlap one another

9 Statements: All cats are animals. No animal is a plant. Which conclusion is possible?

Possibility-based questions Easy
A. Some cats are plants
B. Some animals are cats
C. All animals are plants
D. Some plants are animals

10 Statements: All pens are stationery items. Some stationery items are expensive. Which conclusion is possible?

Possibility-based questions Easy
A. No stationery item is a pen
B. All expensive items are pens
C. No pen is expensive
D. Some pens are expensive

11 Statements: No doctor is a pilot. Some pilots are singers. Which conclusion is possible?

Possibility-based questions Easy
A. Some singers are not doctors
B. Some doctors are pilots
C. No singer is a pilot
D. All pilots are doctors

12 Statements: Some books are novels. All novels are interesting. Which conclusion is possible?

Possibility-based questions Easy
A. No interesting thing is a book
B. Some interesting things are books
C. No novel is a book
D. All books are uninteresting

13 If the digits of the number 3524 are arranged in ascending order, which number is formed?

Number test problems Easy
A. 2354
B. 2345
C. 2435
D. 2543

14 What is the difference between the largest and smallest digits in 5832?

Number test problems Easy
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 3

15 How many even digits are present in the number 482731?

Number test problems Easy
A. 2
B. 4
C. 5
D. 3

16 If is added to each digit of 135, what number is formed?

Number test problems Easy
A. 257
B. 357
C. 246
D. 347

17 Ravi is 7th from the top in a class of 25 students. What is his rank from the bottom?

Ranking test problems Easy
A. 17th
B. 20th
C. 18th
D. 19th

18 Mina is 12th from the left and 9th from the right in a row. How many people are in the row?

Ranking test problems Easy
A. 20
B. 22
C. 21
D. 19

19 In a race, Amit finishes before Bina but after Charu. Who ranks first among the three?

Ranking test problems Easy
A. Charu
B. Bina
C. Amit
D. Amit and Bina

20 Sara is 5th from the front in a queue. There are 8 people behind her. How many people are in the queue?

Ranking test problems Easy
A. 15
B. 13
C. 12
D. 14

21 Consider the statements:

- All surgeons are doctors.
- Some doctors are musicians.
- No musician is a pilot.

Which conclusion follows?

I. Some surgeons are musicians.

II. No surgeon is a pilot.

Logical Venn diagrams Medium
A. Only conclusion II follows
B. Only conclusion I follows
C. Both conclusions follow
D. Neither conclusion follows

22 Consider the statements:

- Some pens are pencils.
- All pencils are stationery items.
- No stationery item is edible.

Which conclusion follows?

I. Some pens are stationery items.

II. No pencil is edible.

Logical Venn diagrams Medium
A. Neither conclusion follows
B. Only conclusion I follows
C. Only conclusion II follows
D. Both conclusions follow

23 Consider the statements:

- All rivers are water bodies.
- Some water bodies are polluted.
- No polluted thing is safe.

Which conclusion follows?

I. Some rivers are polluted.

II. Some water bodies are not safe.

Logical Venn diagrams Medium
A. Only conclusion I follows
B. Only conclusion II follows
C. Both conclusions follow
D. Neither conclusion follows

24 Consider the statements:

- No architect is a dancer.
- Some dancers are singers.
- All singers are artists.

Which conclusion follows?

I. Some artists are dancers.

II. No architect is an artist.

Logical Venn diagrams Medium
A. Neither conclusion follows
B. Only conclusion II follows
C. Only conclusion I follows
D. Both conclusions follow

25 Which diagrammatic relationship correctly represents Birds, Sparrows, and Reptiles?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Medium
A. All three groups partially overlap one another
B. Birds and Reptiles lie completely inside Sparrows
C. Sparrows lie inside Birds, while Reptiles are separate
D. Birds lie inside Sparrows, while Reptiles are separate

26 Which diagrammatic relationship best represents Furniture, Chairs, and Wooden Objects?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Medium
A. Chairs and Furniture are separate subsets of Wooden Objects
B. Furniture and Wooden Objects are identical, excluding Chairs
C. Chairs lie inside Furniture, and Wooden Objects overlap Furniture
D. Furniture lies inside Chairs, and Wooden Objects remain separate

27 Which Venn diagram description best represents Students, Athletes, and Musicians when a person may belong to any combination of these groups?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Medium
A. Three circles placed completely inside one another
B. Three separate circles with no shared region
C. Three overlapping circles with a possible common region
D. Two nested circles and one completely separate circle

28 Which diagrammatic relationship correctly represents Integers, Even Integers, and Odd Integers?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Medium
A. Even Integers contain Odd Integers within the set of Integers
B. Even and Odd Integers are disjoint parts inside Integers
C. Even and Odd Integers overlap outside the set of Integers
D. Integers are a proper subset of both Even and Odd Integers

29 Consider the statements:

- All roses are flowers.
- No flower is blue.
- Some gifts are blue.

Which statement can possibly be true?

Possibility-based questions Medium
A. Some blue gifts are roses
B. Some roses are blue
C. Some blue things are flowers
D. Some roses are gifts

30 Consider the statements:

- Some are .
- No is .
- All are .

Which statement can possibly be true?

Possibility-based questions Medium
A. Some R are Q
B. Some Q are S
C. All Q are S
D. Some P are S

31 Consider the statements:

- Some analysts are readers.
- All analysts are readers.
- No reader is a swimmer.

Which statement can possibly be true?

Possibility-based questions Medium
A. Some readers are swimmers
B. Some analysts are swimmers
C. Some swimmers are analysts
D. Some analysts are writers

32 Consider the statements:

- No metal object is plastic.
- Some containers are plastic.
- All boxes are containers.

Which statement can possibly be true?

Possibility-based questions Medium
A. Every plastic object is a metal object
B. Some plastic objects are metal boxes
C. Some boxes are metal objects
D. Some containers are both metal and plastic

33 The digits of the number are arranged in ascending order. What is the absolute difference between the fourth digit from the left and the second digit from the right?

Number test problems Medium
A. 3
B. 2
C. 5
D. 4

34 In the number , the first and second digits are interchanged, the third and fourth digits are interchanged, and so on. Which digit is fifth from the left in the resulting number?

Number test problems Medium
A. 8
B. 6
C. 4
D. 3

35 How many digits in the number remain in the same position when its digits are arranged in ascending order?

Number test problems Medium
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 0

36 All odd digits are removed from . The remaining digits are then arranged in descending order. What is the sum of the second digit from the left and the second digit from the right?

Number test problems Medium
A. 10
B. 12
C. 9
D. 8

37 In a class of students, Riya ranks th from the top. What is her rank from the bottom?

Ranking test problems Medium
A. 32nd
B. 31st
C. 30th
D. 29th

38 Arun is th from the left and th from the right in a row. How many people are in the row?

Ranking test problems Medium
A. 41
B. 42
C. 43
D. 44

39 Among six people, Deepa is taller than Gita. Gita is taller than Anu, Anu is taller than Bala, Bala is taller than Farhan, and Farhan is taller than Charan. What is Bala's rank from the tallest?

Ranking test problems Medium
A. Third
B. Second
C. Fourth
D. Fifth

40 Asha is th from the top and Beena is th from the top in a class. They exchange positions, after which Asha becomes th from the bottom. How many students are in the class?

Ranking test problems Medium
A. 45
B. 43
C. 44
D. 42

41 Statements:

1. All cryptographers are mathematicians.
2. Some mathematicians are linguists.
3. No linguist is a physicist.
4. All physicists are cryptographers.

Conclusions:

I. No physicist is a linguist.
II. Some mathematicians are not physicists.
III. Some cryptographers are not linguists.

Which conclusions necessarily follow?

Logical Venn diagrams Hard
A. Only conclusions I and II follow
B. Only conclusions I and III follow
C. All three conclusions follow
D. Only conclusions II and III follow

42 Statements:

1. All are .
2. Some are .
3. No is .
4. All are .

Conclusions:

I. Some are not .
II. No is .
III. Some are .

Which conclusions necessarily follow?

Logical Venn diagrams Hard
A. Only conclusion II follows
B. Only conclusions II and III follow
C. Only conclusions I and III follow
D. Only conclusion I follows

43 Statements:

1. Only analysts are reviewers.
2. No reviewer is a skeptic.
3. Some analysts are skeptics.
4. Every skeptic is a methodologist.

Conclusions:

I. Some methodologists are not reviewers.
II. Some analysts are not reviewers.
III. No methodologist is a reviewer.

Which conclusions necessarily follow?

Logical Venn diagrams Hard
A. Only conclusions II and III follow
B. All three conclusions follow
C. Only conclusions I and II follow
D. Only conclusions I and III follow

44 In a group of 125 people, sets , , and satisfy , , , , , , and . Exactly 10 people belong to none of the sets. How many people belong to exactly one of the three sets?

Logical Venn diagrams Hard
A. 55 people
B. 70 people
C. 60 people
D. 45 people

45 Which description correctly represents the relationship among integers, rational numbers, irrational numbers, and real numbers?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Hard
A. Rationals and irrationals overlap inside reals, while integers lie entirely in their overlap
B. Integers lie inside rationals, rationals lie inside reals, and irrationals lie inside reals but outside rationals
C. Integers and rationals overlap partially, while irrationals contain the remaining real numbers
D. Integers lie inside reals but outside rationals, while irrationals form a subset of rationals

46 A survey establishes that all mothers are women, some mothers are teachers, some women are neither mothers nor teachers, and some teachers are not women. Which diagram description satisfies every condition?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Hard
A. The mothers' set lies inside women and remains completely disjoint from teachers
B. The women's set lies inside teachers, with mothers forming a subset of women
C. The mothers' set lies inside women; teachers cross mothers and also extend outside women
D. The mothers' set lies inside teachers, and teachers lie entirely inside women

47 All violinists are musicians. Some musicians are composers, some musicians are not composers, some composers are not musicians, and no violinist is a composer. Which diagram description is correct?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Hard
A. Violinists lie inside the overlap of musicians and composers; composers extend beyond musicians
B. Musicians and composers are disjoint; violinists form a separate subset of musicians
C. Violinists lie inside musicians outside the composer overlap; composers overlap musicians and extend beyond them
D. Composers lie entirely inside musicians; violinists partially overlap the composer set

48 All surgeons are doctors, all doctors are graduates, some doctors are artists, no surgeon is an artist, and some artists are not graduates. Which diagram description represents these relations?

Ability to relate a certain given group diagrammatically Hard
A. Surgeons lie inside doctors; graduates and artists are disjoint sets that both contain doctors
B. Doctors lie inside surgeons inside graduates; artists meet surgeons and extend outside graduates
C. Graduates lie inside doctors; artists meet surgeons but remain entirely outside the graduate set
D. Surgeons lie inside doctors inside graduates; artists meet doctors outside surgeons and extend outside graduates

49 Statements:

1. All poets are dreamers.
2. No dreamer is an accountant.
3. Some accountants are cyclists.
4. All cyclists are readers.

Which conclusion is impossible, even if additional members are introduced?

Possibility-based questions Hard
A. Some cyclists are dreamers
B. Some poets are readers
C. Some poets are accountants
D. Some readers are not cyclists

50 Statements:

1. All are .
2. No is .
3. Some are .
4. No is .

Which conclusion can possibly be true?

Possibility-based questions Hard
A. Some are
B. Some are
C. Some are
D. Some are

51 Statements:

1. Some architects are dancers.
2. All dancers are singers.
3. No singer is a pilot.
4. All pilots are engineers.

Which additional statement can be introduced without creating a contradiction?

Possibility-based questions Hard
A. Some dancers are pilots
B. Some engineers are singers
C. All architects are pilots
D. No architect is a singer

52 Statements:

1. All are .
2. Some are .
3. No is .
4. All are .

Which conclusion can possibly be true?

Possibility-based questions Hard
A. Some are
B. Some are
C. Some are not
D. Some are not

53 The six-digit number is divisible by . If the number is as large as possible, what is ?

Number test problems Hard
A.
B.
C.
D.

54 The six-digit number is divisible by . What is the value of ?

Number test problems Hard
A.
B.
C.
D.

55 In the number , the digits in odd-numbered positions are arranged in ascending order, while the digits in even-numbered positions are arranged in descending order. Positions are counted from the left. What number results?

Number test problems Hard
A.
B.
C.
D.

56 How many four-digit positive integers have digits that are strictly increasing from left to right?

Number test problems Hard
A.
B.
C.
D.

57 In a class, Arin is 18th from the top. Bela is 24th from the bottom, and exactly seven students are ranked between them. If Arin ranks above Bela, how many students are in the class?

Ranking test problems Hard
A. students
B. students
C. students
D. students

58 Priya is 12th from the top, and Qadir is 19th from the bottom. After they exchange positions, Priya becomes 28th from the top. What are the total number of people and Qadir's new rank from the bottom?

Ranking test problems Hard
A. people and 34th from the bottom
B. people and 34th from the bottom
C. people and 36th from the bottom
D. people and 35th from the bottom

59 In a race with no ties, Rhea finished ahead of exactly of the other participants and behind exactly 21 participants. How many participants were in the race?

Ranking test problems Hard
A. participants
B. participants
C. participants
D. participants

60 A class initially has 52 students, and Arun is 18th from the top. Five students ranked above Arun leave the class. Then three students who were below Arun move to positions above him, and two new students join at positions above him. What are Arun's new ranks from the top and bottom?

Ranking test problems Hard
A. 19th from the top and 31st from the bottom
B. 18th from the top and 32nd from the bottom
C. 17th from the top and 33rd from the bottom
D. 18th from the top and 31st from the bottom